Estate planning requires a forward-thinking mindset. As someone considering parenthood, adoption, or expanding your family in Reno, NV, you may wonder how to reflect these possibilities in your estate plan. Is it possible to plan for a child who hasn’t yet arrived? More importantly, should you?
The answer lies in striking the right balance between proactive planning and maintaining flexibility. When done well, an estate plan can prepare for your growing family without becoming overly complex or outdated. Here’s how to address unborn or future children thoughtfully within your estate planning strategy.
Including future children in your estate plan is more than a legal formality—it’s a way to ensure your legacy supports your entire family, no matter how it evolves. If you pass away before updating your estate plan to reflect a new child, you risk unintentionally leaving that child out.
That’s why the question isn’t whether you should plan for unborn children—it’s how to do so in a way that preserves clarity and simplicity. A well-drafted plan prevents confusion among loved ones and ensures your intentions are honored even as life changes.
When estate planning documents name only specific individuals, any child born later may be unintentionally excluded. This is a common oversight, especially for families with outdated plans. Inclusive phrases such as “all my children, whether living, born in the future, or adopted” provide a protective layer.
Using broad language means your future children are automatically included as beneficiaries. In Nevada, probate courts rely heavily on the exact wording of your documents, so precision matters. Inclusive language keeps your documents current without the need for constant revisions.
Still, once your family grows, it’s best to revisit your documents to reflect your wishes more personally. Planning broadly is a safeguard—not a substitute for a custom update.
If you use a revocable living trust as part of your estate plan, you can build in language that allows future children to be included and supported. These trusts allow you to direct when and how distributions should occur, using milestones like age or life achievements as guideposts.
Flexible trust provisions empower your trustee to make thoughtful decisions for children whose needs you can’t yet predict. For instance, your trust could allow for discretionary distributions based on education, health, or general welfare.
However, assigning too much discretion to a single trustee without checks can create complications. Consider incorporating co-trustees or naming a trust protector to support decision-making as circumstances evolve. This approach offers a balance between control and adaptability, especially in Reno estate planning where multigenerational support is often a goal.
Naming a guardian for minor children is a personal and vital part of your estate plan. While you can’t name a guardian for a child who hasn’t yet been born, you can include general language that expresses your preferences for any future children.
You might choose the same guardian for your current and future children or name backup options in case your first choice becomes unavailable. Discuss your decision with those you’re considering to ensure they’re both willing and capable.
In Nevada, courts consider the best interests of the child when deciding guardianship. Your stated preferences guide the court but don’t guarantee a specific outcome. Nonetheless, naming someone in your will strengthens your voice in that process and provides clarity during a difficult time.
It’s natural to want to account for every possible scenario—twins, special needs, or unexpected family changes. But too much complexity can make your estate plan harder to execute. Executors and trustees may struggle to interpret lengthy what-if provisions, leading to delays or legal disputes.
Instead, focus on creating a streamlined, adaptable plan. Use default language, name contingent beneficiaries, and prioritize clarity. Then, commit to updating your plan as your life unfolds. For most families, reviewing an estate plan every 3–5 years—or after major life changes like a birth, adoption, or relocation—is sufficient.
According to a 2025 survey from Caring.com, nearly 25% of Americans with estate plans haven’t updated them since they were created. Many others wait over a decade. This lack of upkeep leaves room for missteps. In Reno, where family dynamics and property laws can intersect uniquely, it’s even more important to stay current.
It’s also important to consider what happens if you never have children. A flexible estate plan accounts for both outcomes. If your documents include terms like “my children” or reference hypothetical children but none exist at your passing, your assets typically pass to contingent beneficiaries.
Without contingent beneficiaries, your estate may fall into probate and be distributed according to Nevada’s intestacy laws. These laws prioritize spouses, parents, and siblings—but may not reflect your personal intentions. That’s why naming backups and keeping your plan updated is so important.
The decision to include future children in your estate plan shows a commitment to building a lasting legacy. The key is to plan broadly, write clearly, and keep things flexible. You want your plan to reflect your current values while adapting to life as it evolves.
By working with an experienced estate planning team in Reno, NV, you can ensure your documents reflect Nevada-specific laws, avoid unnecessary complexity, and protect your intentions with confidence. We help you navigate this process with clarity and foresight—whether you’re planning for children today or considering what your future family might look like.
Securing your will, trust, powers of attorney, and healthcare directives is just as important as drafting them. These documents guide your wishes and protect your legacy, but if they can’t be located when needed, their value drops quickly. As a Nevada estate planning attorney, I’ve seen firsthand how improper storage can cause unnecessary stress and complications for families.
Estate planning isn’t just about preparing for the unexpected—it’s about making sure others can act on your behalf without roadblocks. To help you avoid delays, court orders, or confusion, this article outlines practical strategies for storing your original estate planning documents in a way that aligns with Nevada law and real-world considerations.
Safe deposit boxes seem like a secure option—and in many ways, they are. They’re locked, managed by your bank, and resistant to natural disasters. But they also come with serious access restrictions that can pose problems if you become incapacitated or pass away.
If you're the only individual listed on the lease, your family may not be able to access the contents without a court order. Even if you've given someone access informally, that doesn’t carry the same legal weight as being a co-lessee. In Nevada, you can sometimes list your revocable living trust as a co-lessee to allow your successor trustee access, but this must be set up properly.
We often advise clients to avoid using a safe deposit box as their sole storage solution unless they’ve confirmed access protocols and documented them clearly. Your goal is to minimize delay—not create additional legal hurdles.
Many clients prefer to keep their estate documents close to home. A fireproof, waterproof, and securely bolted home safe can be an effective storage solution, especially if you live in Nevada where environmental factors like wildfire or flooding are risks.
If you choose this method, make sure the safe is not easily moved and that someone you trust has access to it. That could be a family member, your successor trustee, or another trusted advisor. What’s critical is ensuring the combination or key is retrievable if you’re no longer able to share it.
We recommend leaving clear, written instructions with someone you trust or storing a sealed copy of the combination in a separate safe location. Accessibility should never compromise security—but security shouldn’t block those you’ve chosen to carry out your plan.
If you’ve appointed a corporate trustee—such as a bank or professional trust company—they may offer storage services for your original estate planning documents. These organizations typically have secure facilities and procedures in place to protect sensitive legal materials.
While not every financial institution provides this service, it can be a reliable option if you’ve already integrated them into your estate plan. Nevada residents with complex estate structures, business interests, or multiple beneficiaries may find this route both practical and consistent with their long-term goals.
We often help clients confirm whether their selected corporate trustees offer secure document storage and ensure that necessary family members or advisors know how to retrieve those documents when needed.
Even the most secure plan can break down if no one knows where to look. Nevada law may presume documents were destroyed if originals cannot be found. This can result in your estate being distributed according to intestate succession laws—regardless of your written intentions.
Make sure your executor, trustee, or healthcare agent knows where the originals are stored and how to access them. It’s also wise to maintain a written inventory of your estate documents along with their storage locations. We regularly provide clients with document summaries to simplify this process.
Clear communication can prevent delays, reduce confusion, and give your loved ones the confidence to act when it matters most. It’s not just about what’s written in your estate plan—it’s about making sure the right people can carry it out.
Legal soundness means very little if no one can retrieve your documents quickly. Emergencies, illness, or sudden loss don’t happen on a convenient schedule. Your storage strategy should balance security with accessibility and be revisited as your plan evolves.
We routinely walk clients through the trade-offs of each storage method and tailor recommendations based on family dynamics, assets, and preferences. The right choice for you depends on how much control you want to retain, who you trust, and how your estate plan is structured.
Nevada estate planning isn’t just about documents—it’s about preparing the people you’ve chosen to act on your behalf. That preparation includes legal guidance, document creation, and storage strategy.
By working with a local Nevada estate planning attorney like those at Anderson, Dorn & Rader, you can put safeguards in place that protect your wishes and provide clarity when your loved ones need it most. We offer clients guidance from start to finish—from drafting to execution to proper storage—so your estate plan remains functional and respected.
Life insurance is often considered a cornerstone of estate planning. It provides immediate liquidity for beneficiaries through tax-free lump-sum payments, covering final expenses, replacing lost income, and funding trusts. While essential, life insurance has limitations. Relying solely on it in your Nevada estate plan can leave gaps, creating unforeseen challenges for loved ones.
Effective estate planning requires a holistic approach. Life insurance is just one tool in a broader strategy designed to protect your legacy and provide for your beneficiaries. Anderson, Dorn & Rader Ltd. specializes in creating comprehensive estate plans that integrate life insurance with other critical elements, ensuring that your goals are met and potential risks are mitigated.
Life insurance policies, while flexible, are not without constraints. Terms and exclusions in policies can leave beneficiaries without the expected financial support. For example, term life insurance only provides coverage within a specific timeframe, and employer-provided life insurance often ends when employment ceases. Additionally, exclusions for high-risk activities or incomplete applications can nullify coverage.
Understanding these limitations is critical. Policyholders must regularly review their policies to ensure that coverage aligns with their current needs and life circumstances. Failure to address these risks may result in unintended outcomes, such as delays in payouts or no payout at all.
Integrating life insurance into a comprehensive estate plan is key to maximizing its benefits. While life insurance provides liquidity, it should work in tandem with tools like wills and trusts to avoid probate complications and minimize tax burdens.
A Nevada estate plan that includes life insurance can address various financial needs, from covering estate taxes to equalizing inheritances. For instance, life insurance proceeds can ensure a fair division of assets when property or other investments are difficult to split among heirs. By pairing life insurance with other estate planning tools, families gain financial stability and peace of mind.
Naming beneficiaries on a life insurance policy might seem straightforward, but improper designations can lead to legal challenges. Failure to name primary and contingent beneficiaries may result in the death benefit going to the estate, subjecting it to probate.
Additionally, naming minor children or individuals who lack mental capacity as beneficiaries can complicate the distribution process. Establishing a trust as a beneficiary allows the policyholder to control how the proceeds are managed, ensuring they are used as intended for education, living expenses, or other priorities.
An estate planning attorney can ensure that life insurance aligns with your broader financial goals. Whether it’s funding a trust, paying estate taxes, or supporting a surviving spouse, integrating life insurance into a comprehensive strategy provides clarity and protection.
Anderson, Dorn & Rader Ltd. works closely with clients to evaluate their life insurance policies, identify potential gaps, and create estate plans that address both short-term needs and long-term goals. With professional guidance, you can ensure that your loved ones are financially secure and that your estate reflects your wishes.
Estate planning is about more than purchasing a life insurance policy—it’s about creating a roadmap for the future. Contact Anderson, Dorn & Rader Ltd. today to schedule a consultation. Their experienced team specializes in Nevada estate planning, helping families protect their assets, reduce tax liabilities, and secure their legacy for generations to come.
Estate plans are more than your monetary net worth. Categories of your estate can include real estate, pets, possessions and all other property you own. Some people forget how priceless personal property, such as family heirlooms and keepsakes, can be to those you leave behind.
It is important to work out what will happen to these valuable items after your death by creating an estate plan.
Heirlooms have been passed down to family members for generations. These items can vary in monetary value, but the memories attached to them are copious, giving them an emotional and sentimental value that shouldn’t be discarded or auctioned after your passing.
Keepsakes are slightly different from heirlooms because they apply to specific items you owned during your life. These items can be anything from cutlery sets, furniture, or jewelry that you left behind for your family. While these valuable items only have been passed down once, they have nostalgia your family wouldn’t want to lose.
Family members can have different values associated with certain heirlooms and keepsakes. It can be crucial to talk with each family member about their feelings and expectations towards certain items in advance. This common knowledge will help your family avoid unnecessary fighting for heirlooms or keepsakes after your death.
It is a good idea to decide if you need to have your family heirlooms or keepsakes appraised. By doing this, you provide your heirs with the necessary documentation to understand the value of each object passed down to them. Plus, you might realize you want to get some of these items insured due to their worth. Handling this before you pass will make it easier for your heirs to go through the mourning process and avoid unnecessary externalities.
There is no proper way to distribute these valuable and irreplaceable items after your death. Of course, these valuables could end up lost or undervalued if they end up in the wrong hands when there is no plan in place for family heirlooms and keepsakes.
Here are some ways to distribute these precious items to your heirs.
Some people prefer to equally distribute heirlooms and keepsakes to their heirs by focusing on each items' monetary value. An estates planning attorney can offer you guidance when understanding the liquidity of each family heirloom and keepsake.
It is important to note more than two of your heirs may desire the same heirloom or keepsake. You can resolve this dilemma before you pass by creating a personal property memorandum. This document is a chance for you to explicitly state your wishes and avoid any conflict that may come after your death.
One benefit to this type of inheritance planning is that a property personal memorandum is referred to as your last will and identifies who is to receive said property. Also, you don't need to execute a new will or amend your trust if you decide to make modifications to which heirs receive these family heirlooms and keepsakes.
You may prefer to gift special items to your heirs before passing away. Doing this could be a consideration if you find enjoyment in seeing how your family reacts to receiving their heirloom or keepsake.
Of course, you don't want to forget the gift tax you may incur after giving any items to your heirs while alive. Furthermore, you may want to consider if you should factor them into what share of your estate your heirs receive after your death depending on their value.
Anderson Dorn and Rader’s attorneys have the expertise and knowledge to help you create an estate plan that considers all your assets. Family heirlooms and keepsakes are just one piece of the puzzle. Define all your wishes for what your heirs receive with an estate plan to help avoid conflict between your heirs later on.
Many Northern Nevadans know the dangers that come along with this time of year. A 2019 statistic showed that 17% of all accidents happen during winter conditions, highlighting an increased chance for individuals to experience an accident due to extreme weather changes. Ultimately, no matter how long you’ve lived in the region, less sunlight, alongside rain, snow, and black ice creates challenges for anyone driving on the road. While no one ever thinks they will fall victim to an accident, knowing what to do after a fender bender is crucial to ensuring a headache-free experience.
Following these guidelines can help you document the incident calmly and efficiently.
While many people believe there is no reason to immediately report minor accidents, following these steps avoids unnecessary complications and significant penalties down the road.
If an accident occurs making you unable to speak or communicate decisions clearly, you will need to have someone talk to medical professionals on your behalf. This should be a previously planned and trusted individual who would be deemed your medical power of attorney. This person will arrange treatment with doctors until you regain consciousness, so it's crucial you've assigned this power to someone. Your medical power of attorney will expedite medical treatment in the case of an emergency. Furthermore, your medical power of attorney should know where to obtain a copy of this documentation to help expedite treatment.
Opting for minimum coverage can be detrimental to your savings and property in the event of a serious lawsuit. You and your car must be fully covered to prevent this from happening. Plus, you should speak to your insurance broker to find out if umbrella insurance makes sense for you. Umbrella insurance is a low-cost way to gain extra liability coverage and protect yourself from damages that may exceed the limits of your car insurance. Umbrella insurance ensures you have access to a bigger pool of money in the event of a car crash lawsuit against you, protecting your savings and future prosperity.
After a car accident with significant property damages and medical injuries, it may feel necessary to protect your assets from excessive lawsuit demands. You may attempt to do this by transferring funds to friends and family, but be careful because this is against the law in some states. These transfers used to protect assets won’t be ignored by the courts. If considered fraudulent, court judges have the full right and power to reverse transfers. This means that these assets can be obtained by the party in the event of a successful lawsuit against you even after being gifted to a friend or family member.
Revocable trusts are used to protect your assets and trust from creditors and lawsuits after your death. Unfortunately, while some people believe that these trusts protect their assets during their life, this is a misconception and not their design. These trusts fail to completely protect your assets because you have complete control of all assets placed in a revocable trust. Your ability to control these trusts means a judge can order you to revoke the trust to pay creditors and lawsuit judgments.
However, with the guidance of an experienced asset protection and estate planning attorney, you can use properly designed strategies to enhance protection for your assets and property. That means taking the time to sit down with an experienced attorney well before an accident occurs offers you the best chance to maximize asset protection for your estates.
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Contact us today to see how AD&R can provide you with the finest legacy and wealth planning advice Northern Nevada has to offer. We help get you the proper insurance and design estate planning to help you overcome unexpected lawsuits after an accident. Give us a call today so that we can help prepare you for the perils winter might bring.
To date, twenty-four states have enacted or introduced model legislation referred to as the Uniform Voidable Transactions Act (Formerly Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act). The full text is available on the website of the Uniform Law Commission at https://www.uniformlaws.org/committees/community-home?CommunityKey=64ee1ccc-a3ae-4a5e-a18f-a5ba8206bf49.
In the attempt to progress towards a modern US tax system, the Biden administration has proposed a number of changes to the current tax code. According to a publication released by the U.S. Treasury early this year, they hope to push these changes through Congress which is necessary to gain approval for the amendments. It’s true that many Americans are divided on the best methods for stimulating the US economy, however, one fact remains undoubtable - careful estate and tax planning is crucial for the wealth and financial security of American families.
The Greenbook, a publication that provides information regarding the Administration’s revenue proposals, details the proposed changes which will ultimately impact estate planning in numerous ways. Many of the effective estate planning strategies that have been diligently defined by professionals in the industry for decades may be discarded. However, this could also enhance certain processes in estate planning by implementing other key strategies.
Notably, the reduction of estate and gift tax exemption amounts is absent from the list of proposals. While it’s possible that this could change in the future, we know that for now, these tax exemptions remain extremely high. It’s important to understand the law as it is written today so that you can make appropriate decisions with your assets and prepare for other coming changes.
As it stands today, the estate tax laws that were passed under the Trump administration will expire and reset to the prior laws starting in 2026. If there is no action made by Congress to change this, the reset will restore the estate and gift tax exemption amount to $5 million, as it was in 2016. However, the rate of inflation must also be included in this amount which brings the total to roughly $6.6 million by 2026.
With this information in mind, it’s crucial that you do all you can now to determine the expected return on your investments for the future. To do this, you should consider the average rates of return on your current investments, compounded annually. Many people have found that a healthy return of 7% annually could double one’s net worth in just 10 to 12 years. However, if estate tax exemption amounts are reduced by roughly 50% and continue to increase with the inflation rate, you risk having to pay significantly high estate tax rates.
It can be difficult to prepare for the uncertainties that may affect your tax and estate planning strategies. Without knowing what the future holds, how do you determine the best way to protect your assets? To make a more accurate decision, some of the other Greenbook proposals should also be considered, such as:
These changes haven’t been approved yet by Congress, but their consideration could help sway your strategic plans. The following strategies are still effective tools under current tax law, and implementing them now could provide significant tax savings.
A grantor retained annuity trust (GRAT) is an estate planning strategy that allows the grantor to contribute appreciating assets to chosen beneficiaries using little or none of your gift tax exemption. To do this, you would transfer some of your property or accounts to the GRAT in which you will still retain the right to receive an annuity. Following a specified period of time, the beneficiaries will receive the amount remaining in the trust.
Another estate planning strategy that may be beneficial for you is to gift seed capital, typically in the form of cash, to an intentionally defective grantor trust (IDGT). You will then sell appreciating or income-producing property to the IDGT in which they will make installment payments back to you over a period of time. If the account or property increases in value over the period of the sale, the accounts or property in the trust will appreciate outside your taxable estate and will therefore avoid estate taxes. Additionally, the trust does not have to pay income taxes on the income the trust retains since the taxes are already paid on the income generated and accumulated in the trust.
In a spousal lifetime access trust (SLAT), the grantor is to gift property to a trust created for the benefit of their spouse and possibly their beneficiaries. An independent trustee can make discretionary distributions to those beneficiaries, which can also benefit you indirectly. Contrary, an interested trustee should be limited to ascertainable standards when making distributions, such as health and education. With this estate planning strategy, you can take advantage of the high lifetime gift tax exemption amount by making gifts to your spouse. This trust avoids the use of the marital deduction which means the assets in the SLAT will not be included in either your or your spouse’s gross estate for estate tax purposes.
Finally, there are irrevocable life insurance trusts (ILITs). This trust allows leveraging life insurance to ease the burden placed on your estate if it becomes subject to estate tax at your death. This type of trust is established by transferring an existing life insurance policy into the ILIT in which you make annual gifts to the trust in order to pay the premiums on the policy. At your death, the trust receives the insurance death benefit and distributes it according to the trust’s terms. The death benefit and the premiums gifted to the trust are completed gifts, meaning your estate would not include any of the trust’s value.
We are holding a series of webinars over the coming weeks, from which you can obtain a great deal of useful information. Just choose the session that fits into your schedule. The webinars are being offered on a complimentary basis, so you have everything to gain and nothing to lose. This being stated, we do ask that you register in advance so that we can reserve your seat.
To sign up for an estate planning webinar, visit Anderson, Dorn & Rader here. Once you find a date that is right for you, click on the button that you see and follow the simple instructions to register. For more information regarding estate tax exemptions and planning, connect with our estate planning attorneys today.
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Take a moment to stop and think about what you really want to pass down to future generations. The odds are good that it is not just tangible assets, but the intangible ideals, philosophies, and beliefs that make up your legacy that you hope to pass down. Legacy planning can help you do just that. Legacy planning is not something that takes the place of your existing estate plan. Instead, legacy planning takes over where your estate plan leaves off and focuses on things that are typically overlooked in traditional estate planning.
A traditional estate plan focuses on protecting, growing, and eventually distributing the tangible assets you acquire over the course of your lifetime. While traditional estate planning remains necessary, it does have its limitations. For example, your traditional estate plan can help you plan for the end of your life by creating a roadmap for distributing your material wealth after you are gone; however, there is no place in that plan to focus on the values, morals, faith, and beliefs that have guided you throughout your lifetime and helped you reach the material success you have achieved. As you undoubtedly know, those core values, investing philosophies, religious beliefs, and guiding principles are far more valuable to your beneficiaries than tangible assets are, which is why legacy planning is so important.
Legacy planning does not require a separate plan nor does it require you to abandon your current estate plan. Instead, legacy planning is accomplished by taking a holistic approach to your comprehensive plan that weaves your legacy into your existing plan. Think of it as creating a bigger, better, more inclusive version of your current estate plan. By doing so, the hope is that future generations will honor your legacy by adopting the same values and beliefs that guided you throughout your lifetime.
Legacy planning begins by asking the question “What is the legacy you wish to leave behind?” How can your legacy shape your children, grandchildren, and even great-grandchildren? What are the principles, values, philosophies, and beliefs you wish to impart on future generations? For some people, their faith comes first. Others place a great deal of importance on education, family values, or philanthropy. Maybe you have an investing philosophy that has worked extremely well for you that you wish to pass on to loved ones. Your legacy is yours to create and pass down by incorporating modern and innovative legacy planning tools and strategies into your overall estate plan.
Because the legacy you wish to pass on is highly unique and personal, the legacy plan you create will also be unlike any other legacy plan. There are, however, some common tools and strategies used to interweave your legacy plan into your estate plan. For example, if you have a strong belief in the importance of education, you might establish a trust that can only be used to pay for tuition or expenses related to higher education. If philanthropy is part of your daily life, you could create a family foundation that will carry on your charitable work after you are gone. Drafting a Letter of Instructions that discusses your values, philosophies, and beliefs is also a straightforward and simple way to incorporate legacy planning in your estate plan.
Your legacy plan reflects what truly matters to you and what you hope to pass down to future generations. The legacy planning attorneys at Anderson, Dorn & Rader, Ltd. are committed to ensuring that your legacy shines through in your comprehensive estate plan. If you are ready to get started with your Reno, Nevada legacy plan, contact us today by using our online contact form or by calling (775) 823-9455.
Q. What is Legacy Wealth Planning?
A. Legacy Wealth Planning is the creation of a definitive plan for managing your total wealth while you’re alive, distributing your estate how you choose after your death, and a clear plan to pass on your legacy. Your estate includes all assets of any value that you own. This includes non-financial assets as well as financial assets, including real property, business interests, investments, insurance proceeds, retirement accounts and personal property. Your legacy incorporates important decisions ensuring your family core values, responsible behaviors and community involvement are passed on to future generations. Keep in mind, your legacy also includes personal effects, such as family heirlooms, stories, and accumulated wisdom and life lessons of your family.
Q. What is “traditional” estate planning?
A. Traditional estate planning (Wills and Trusts) focuses on the accumulation, the preservation, and the distribution of only your financial assets and worldly possessions. It protects material wealth from probate and minimizes taxes.
Q: Why do I need an estate plan?
A: Most of us spend a considerable amount of time and energy in our lives accumulating wealth. With this, there comes a time to preserve wealth both for enjoyment and future generations. A solid, effective estate plan ensures that your hard-earned wealth will remain intact as it passes to your beneficiaries, instead of being siphoned off to government processes and bureaucrats.
Q. What is the difference between “traditional” estate planning and Legacy Wealth Planning?
A. Traditional estate planning is focused on financial assets and is concerned with avoiding probate and estate taxes. On the other hand, Legacy Wealth Planning is concerned with financial and non-financial assets of a family and creating a family’s personal legacy plan. Legacy Wealth Planning addresses how to capture and transfer family traditions and values, as well as protecting financial wealth for current and future generations.
Q: If I don’t create an estate plan, won’t the government provide one for me?
A: YES. But your family may not like it. The government’s estate plan is called “Intestate Probate” and guarantees government interference in the disposition of your estate. Documents must be filed and approval must be received from a court to pay your bills, pay your spouse an allowance, and account for your property–and it all takes place in the public’s view. If you fail to plan your estate, you lose the opportunity to protect your family from an impersonal, complex governmental process that can become a nightmare. Then there is the matter of the federal government’s death taxes. There is much you can do in planning your estate that will reduce and even eliminate death taxes, but you don’t suppose the government’s estate plan is designed to save your estate from taxes, do you? While some estate planners favor Wills and others prefer a Family Wealth Trust as the Estate Plan of Choice, all estate planners agree that dying without an estate plan should be avoided at all costs.
Q. What is a Family Wealth Trust?
A. A Family Wealth Trust is the main component of a Legacy Wealth Plan and covers important issues other than avoiding probate.
Q: What’s the difference between having a Will and a Living Trust?
A: A Will is a legal document that describes how your assets should be distributed in the event of death. The actual distribution, however, is controlled by a legal process called probate, which is Latin for “prove the Will.” Upon your death, the Will becomes a public document available for inspection by all comers. And, once your Will enters the probate process, it’s no longer controlled by your family, but by the court and probate attorneys. Probate can be cumbersome, time-consuming, expensive, and emotionally traumatic during a family’s time of grief and vulnerability. Con artists and others with less-than-pure financial motives have been known to use their knowledge about the contents of a will to prey on survivors. A Living Trust avoids probate because your property is owned by the trust, so technically there’s nothing for the probate courts to administer. Whomever you name as your “successor trustee” gains control of your assets and distributes them exactly according to your instructions. There is one other crucial difference: A Will doesn’t take effect until your death, and is therefore no help to you during lifetime planning, an increasingly important consideration since Americans are now living longer. A Family Wealth Trust can help you preserve and increase your estate while you’re alive, and offers protection should you become mentally disabled.
Q. How does a Family Wealth Trust differ from a Revocable Living Trust?
A. Most Revocable Living Trusts are primarily concerned with avoiding probate and estate taxes. A Family Wealth Trust offers lifetime benefits, and protects wealth for current and future generations.
Q: The possibility of a disabling injury or illness scares me. What would happen if I were mentally disabled and had no estate plan or just a Will?
A: Unfortunately, you would be subject to “living probate,” also known as a conservatorship or guardianship proceeding. If you become mentally disabled before you die, the probate court will appoint someone to take control of your assets and personal affairs. These “court-appointed agents” must file a strict accounting of your finances with the court. The process is often expensive, time-consuming and humiliating.
Q. Why should I have a Family Wealth Trust?
A: Not only does a Family Wealth Trust provide for the disposition of your property (like a Will), but it also offers the following benefits:
Q: If I set up a Family Wealth Trust, can I be my own trustee?
A: YES. In fact, most people who create a Family Wealth Trust act as their own trustees. If you are married, you and your spouse can act as co-trustees. And you will have absolute and complete control over all of the assets in your trust. In the event of a mentally disabling condition, your hand-picked successor trustee assumes control over your affairs, not the court’s appointee.
Q: Will a Family Wealth Trust avoid income taxes?
A: NO. The purpose of creating a Family Wealth Trust is to avoid living probate, death probate, and reduce or even eliminate federal estate taxes. It’s not a vehicle for reducing income taxes. In fact, if you’re the trustee of your Family Wealth Trust, you will file your income tax returns exactly as you filed them before the trust existed. There are no new returns to file and no new liabilities are created.
Q: Can I transfer real estate into a Family Wealth Trust?
A: YES. In fact, all real estate should be transferred into your Family Wealth Trust. Otherwise, upon your death, depending on how you hold the title, there will be a death probate in every state in which you hold real property. When your real property is owned by your Family Wealth Trust, there is no probate anywhere.
Q: Is the Family Wealth Trust some kind of loophole the government will eventually close down?
A: NO. The Family Wealth Trust has been authorized by the law for centuries. The government really has no interest in making you or your family suffer a probate that will only further clog up the legal system. A Family Wealth Trust avoids probate so that your estate is settled exactly according to your wishes.
Q: How do I know if I have a “bare bones” living trust?
A: Very few estate planning attorneys offer Legacy Wealth Planning. A “bare bones” living trust covers probate avoidance and usually ignores important issues to protect you, your spouse (if married) and your children. Bring your existing trust to your free one-hour consultation and we can review it for you.
Q: If I have a “bare bones” living trust should I go back to the attorney who drafted the trust?
A: You can certainly go back to the attorney you worked with before, however, few attorneys offer Legacy Wealth Planning. If you want Legacy Wealth Planning, contact a member of the American Academy of Estate Planning Attorneys.
Q: Is a Family Wealth Trust only for the rich?
A: No. A Family Wealth Trust can help anyone who wants to protect his or her family from unnecessary probate fees, attorney’s fees, court costs and federal estate taxes. In fact, the Family Wealth Trust offers substantial protection for your family, regardless of your total estate. In addition to savings at death, especially if your estate is over $100,000, the Family Wealth Trust also provides savings and peace of mind during life, because it avoids the expense and emotional nightmare of an incapacity or “living probate” proceeding. Also, a Family Wealth Trust protects spouses in the event of remarriage after one spouse dies and affords greater protection for children.
Q: Can any attorney create a Family Wealth Trust?
A: YES, but you would be better off choosing an attorney whose practice is focused on estate planning. Members of the American Academy of Estate Planning Attorneys receive continuing legal education on the latest changes in any law affecting estate planning, allowing them to provide you with the highest quality estate planning service anywhere.
Q: What steps can I take to preserve my legacy?
A: The best approach is to meet with an attorney who understands the Legacy Wealth Planning process. This will ensure you address the financial and non-financial assets of your family. The right attorney will help you, first, set up a Family Wealth Trust to preserve your financial legacy. Then, you will be educated about completing the My Legacy workbook, to share in your own words about your life story, family history, memories, and life lessons. And finally, writing a Legacy Planning Letter to distribute your cherished possessions with sentimental value.
